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Review
"What are the individual and societal causes of terrorism? The book's great strength is its focus on new sources of data examined in new ways. The most compelling analysis in the book is of biographical information on operatives from Hezbollah and Hamas. This is a substantial contribution, offering insight into who becomes a terrorist and, as important, pushing terrorism studies in a productive new direction, toward microlevel data. The book provides a valuable service in dispelling the stereotype of the poor, ignorant terrorist."---Ethan Bueno de Mesquita, Science"It seems universally obvious that poverty and poor education breed terrorism. But it's wrong. . . . [Alan Krueger] went in search of evidence for the terrorism part of the proposition and found next to none. He has set out his findings in What Makes A Terrorist."---Peter Martin, Canberra Times"This new book by Alan Krueger, full of first-rate empirical work, punctures many myths about terrorism."---Tyler Cowen, Marginal Revolution"[Krueger] seeks to put the risks Americans face from terrorism into 'proper perspective' with his unique book."---John McCaslin, Washington Times"What Makes a Terrorist brings together disparate data, such as academic studies and government reports, arraying them into a concise, accessible argument against the notion that we can defeat terrorism through aid and education. While Krueger is careful to affirm that these are useful in combating many social ills, he is adamant that terrorism is not one of them. He offers skilled analysis to show that an aggressive foreign policy based on this fallacious assumption has cost several nations dearly and also warns that continuing along this course may provoke further terrorist acts."---Tony Azios, Christian Science Monitor"Using raw data from government, academic, and think-tank sources and citing the work of other economists on poverty, race, terrorism, and hate crimes, Krueger explains in clear and accessible prose that the average terrorist suspect is highly educated, professionally employed, from a middle- or higher-class background, and, most important, from a country that suppresses civil liberties.. . . Avoiding jargon whenever possible and defining it when unavoidable, Krueger excels in making his difficult subject easy to grasp without reducing its inherent complexity. The occasional pop culture reference (e.g., to the Daily Show) adds to the appeal. Highly recommended for both academic and public collections."---April Younglove, Library Journal"What makes a terrorist? Are the drivers primarily political or economic? Princeton economist Alan Krueger has made a great study of this question...What Makes a Terrorist lacks a question mark. That's because Krueger, marshaling persuasive statistics and analysis, comes down firmly on the side of politics, noting most terrorists are middle-class and well-educated."---Thomas P.M. Barnett, Knoxville News Sentinel"[Krueger] analyzed data from NCTC and elsewhere, and came up with often counter-intuitive findings. . . . Krueger's book collects comprehensive evidence."---Zack Phillips, Government Executive"An invaluable little book. . . . What Makes a Terrorist uses standard tools of economics and statistical analysis to get at the truth about terrorism. . . . Krueger finds one familiar fact in all his numbers. Countries with fewer civil liberties tend to produce more terrorists."---Daniel Finkelstein, Times"Krueger's book is a necessary read for anyone who wishes to understand terrorism, especially because many of the popular notions of what causes it are not rooted in reality. One wishes that politicians, especially, would pay attention."---Amit Varma, Live Mint
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From the Back Cover
"This is a very important book. Krueger proves--with facts, figures, and interviews--that terrorists are not desperately poor killers but well-educated politicians using violence to draw attention to their 'market'--violent change. The way you beat them--as we did in Peru--is not with bigger guns but with better ideas and legal reforms that win over their largest constituency, the poor."--Hernando de Soto, author of The Mystery of Capital: Why Capitalism Triumphs in the West and Fails Everywhere Else"Professor Krueger's well-researched analysis is exactly the kind of resource the country needs in order to make wise decisions in the war on terror. His extensive data and insightful commentary go to the heart of the causes and consequences of terrorism, with often startling conclusions. A fascinating tour de force, this book will assist scholars and policymakers alike."--Raphael Perl, senior terrorism policy analyst, Congressional Research Service"This is a book that even George Bush could understand. The United States would be more effective in combating terrorism if the president and his advisors embraced Alan Krueger's fine work. When the history of the 'war on terror' is written, Krueger will be one of the few cited for having taken the time to wrestle with facts and data rather than pander to racist prejudice and fear mongering."--Larry Johnson, CEO of BERG Associates and former CIA counterterrorism official"These three lectures on terrorism are, despite the gruesomeness of the topic, a delight to read. Who else but Krueger could juxtapose negative binomial regressions and cuts from Comedy Central in a natural way? This book provides clear state-of-the-art answers to fundamental questions about terrorism in a manner that is broadly accessible."--David Laitin, Stanford University
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Product details
Hardcover: 232 pages
Publisher: Princeton University Press; 10th Anniversary ed. edition (January 30, 2018)
Language: English
ISBN-10: 0691177821
ISBN-13: 978-0691177823
Product Dimensions:
6 x 1 x 9 inches
Shipping Weight: 1 pounds (View shipping rates and policies)
Average Customer Review:
4.2 out of 5 stars
12 customer reviews
Amazon Best Sellers Rank:
#164,904 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
Our globally-besieged world we know and live in today has become more than a troubled-prone environment. The act of terrorism to somextent had rendered us mentally paralyzed -in this vein we have become creatures of fears. As a result, allowing hatred to overshadow the beauty and uniqueness of love. Thus, if we want to free ourselves from such intrabondage, it is only prudent enough that we understand the rudiments of terrorism that appears to rub us of our predilections to travel and enjoy our inalienable rights given to us by the omnipotent father. And there's no better place to start than reading Krueger's book that is succint and easy to read and understand.
Prof. Krueger has connected the dots and makes a true grand slam home run with this slim volume on a critical subject of interest to people from every walk of life. You can take that to the bank. I found his copious and careful analysis of the kind of people who turn into terrorists, and their reasons, extremely compelling. he doesn't skimp on the economic analysis but he keeps it aimed at a general audience. Krueger is also a great writer. He has revised his public lecture into a great book that has truly opened my eyes to the real causes of terrorism.You owe it to yourself to study this book carefully for yourself and get away from the sloppy stereotypes of terrorism bandied about by politicians and the media.
was great
In a series of three lectures, economist Alan Krueger offers 2 major insights on terrorism, one of them well known but oft forgotten, and the other somewhat more surprising. He then goes on to investigate various consequences of terrorism. Ultimately, his study leaves most of the truly difficult questions of terrorism unanswered - but given the enormity of the challenge, that is not really surprising.Krueger opens by demolishing a myth that should have died a long time ago - that terrorism is caused by economic depravity. It turns out that there is no statistical correlation between either poverty or lack of education and terrorism. Krueger points out that we tend to analogize terrorism to property crime, of which the poor are guiltier then the rich. But that is the wrong view - terrorism should be seen as the equivalent of voting - an activity carried out by the educated and well informed, not by the hungry and rather apolitical masses.In the second chapter, Krueger explores other issues relating to terrorism. His main conclusion is that terrorism is mostly a local issue: long range attacks such as 9/11 and 7/7 are the exception rather than the rule. Terrorism often works across religious lines: the targets of terrorist attacks are overwhelmingly members of another religion. But the particular religion doesn't matter: Islamic terrorists are no more widespread then other terrorists. Perhaps most significantly, Krueger finds that terrorists usually come from countries with poor civil and political liberties.The final lecture deals with the consequences of terrorism. Krueger presents two views of terror's economic effects: That it has a big, lasting effect, or that it is only a temporary thing. Overall, Krueger comes out in favor of the latter, although he concedes that there are good counter arguments.I think there are a lot of questions that are left unanswered in Krueger's study. First, Krueger does not differentiate his various terrorists. As I pointed out earlier, the ones involved in long range attacks like 9/11 are the exception, rather then the rule. Is the analysis Krueger offers for terrorists in general also relevant for al-Qaeda type terrorists? If terrorism is a world wide phenomenon, why are the majority of the terrorist attacks against US and Western targets Muslim or Arab in origin? More generally, what determines what target will a terrorist chose? Conceivably, North Koreans living under a dictatorship have legitimate grievances against the US for occupying their country - and yet North Korean terrorists are not attacking the US. The same could be said for Latin American and other East Asian countries.As Krueger points out, Terrorism is a tactic, not an enemy. The challenge of extreme Islam may be a unique danger even if it has no monopoly on the use of terrorism. And the alleged solution - promoting civil liberties and political rights in states that hate the West - may be worse then the disease, as we are learning, to our sorrow, from the Iraq fiasco.
if you are interested in terrorism, you will enjoy this book. Factual and will remember reading this book long after. I highly recommend it.
Professor Krueger crunches some numbers about the terrorism. He confirms old truths and uncovers new ones. He confirms that terrorists are mostly educated; that most insurgents in Iraq were Iraqis themselves; and that the foreigners who fought the Americans mostly hailed from poor and muslim neighbouring countries.We discover something new from the literature reviewn in the second part of the book. Some studies have quantified the terrorism's monetary costs and found that for affected companies the repercussions are indeed big: after attacks market capitalization drops by billions of dollars. It looks an enormous amount but it is still negligible for the economy as a whole: the US produces every year trillions of dollars in goods. Equally negligible is the impact on life satisfaction and elections.Why then do we worry so much? Because we humans overweight small but salient risks. Terrorists design attacks to get maximum attention. (Attacks occur in the mornings so that they can get reported on the entire day.) All the attention means that we get scared. And we forget that the chance of dying in of these attacks is vanishingly small (less than in five million, if you live in the US.)If yu want a primer on terrorism and the Iraq war, don't start with this book. If you already are familiar with the topic and are curious about some hard evidence, you will learn something.
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